Arthroscopic bankart repair

What is Arthroscopic Bankart Repair?

Arthroscopic Bankart Repair is a minimally invasive shoulder surgery performed to treat recurrent shoulder dislocation or instability. It repairs a Bankart lesion, which occurs when the labrum (cartilage rim of the shoulder socket) is torn due to shoulder dislocation.

This procedure is commonly recommended for young athletes and active individuals who experience repeated shoulder dislocations.

What is a Bankart Lesion?

A Bankart lesion is a tear of the anterior-inferior labrum of the shoulder joint.
It usually happens after a traumatic shoulder dislocation, causing the shoulder to become unstable and prone to repeated dislocations.

When is Arthroscopic Bankart Repair Needed?

This surgery is advised when:

  • Recurrent shoulder dislocations occur

  • Shoulder feels unstable or “slips out”

  • Pain during overhead or sports activities

  • Failed conservative treatment (physiotherapy, rest, medications)

  • Bankart lesion confirmed on MRI

How is Arthroscopic Bankart Repair Performed?

  • The surgery is done using arthroscopy (keyhole surgery)

  • Small incisions are made around the shoulder

  • A camera (arthroscope) and fine instruments are inserted

  • The torn labrum is reattached to the socket using anchors

  • The joint stability is restored

The procedure usually takes 60–90 minutes and is performed under general anesthesia.

Benefits of Arthroscopic Bankart Repair

  • Minimally invasive technique

  • Smaller scars

  • Less pain after surgery

  • Faster recovery

  • Improved shoulder stability

  • Lower risk of recurrent dislocation

  • Early return to sports and daily activities

Recovery After Surgery

  • Arm sling for 3–4 weeks

  • Physiotherapy starts gradually

  • Light daily activities in 4–6 weeks

  • Sports activities in 4–6 months

  • Full recovery may take 6 months

Risks and Complications

Although the surgery is safe, possible risks include:

  • Infection

  • Stiffness of shoulder

  • Recurrent instability

  • Nerve injury (rare)

Why Choose Arthroscopic Bankart Repair?

This procedure offers excellent outcomes for shoulder instability with a high success rate, especially when performed by an experienced orthopedic surgeon.

FAQ

What is an Arthroscopic Bankart Repair?

Arthroscopic Bankart Repair is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to treat recurrent shoulder dislocations.

This surgery is recommended for patients who experience repeated shoulder dislocations, especially after a traumatic injury or sports-related accident.

Arthroscopic Bankart Repair offers several advantages, including smaller incisions, less pain, minimal blood loss, and faster recovery compared to open surgery.

The surgery is performed under general anesthesia using arthroscopy. Small incisions are made around the shoulder to insert a camera and surgical instruments.

Yes, Arthroscopic Bankart Repair is considered a safe and effective procedure when performed by an experienced orthopedic surgeon.